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The Beginner's Guide

From zero experience to your first beautiful loaf โ€” everything you need, in the right order.

Step 1

What is Sourdough?

Sourdough is bread leavened with a fermented flour-and-water mixture called a starter โ€” instead of commercial yeast. The starter is alive with wild yeast and bacteria that give sourdough its signature tangy flavor, chewy crumb, and thick crust.

Unlike regular bread, sourdough is slower. That slowness is the magic โ€” longer fermentation develops flavor and makes the bread more digestible.

Step 2

Building Your Starter

A starter is just flour and water, fermented over several days until wild yeast colonizes it. Here's a day-by-day guide:

Day 1

Mix 50g flour + 50g water. Cover loosely. Leave at room temp.

Day 2โ€“3

Discard half, feed 50g flour + 50g water. You may see small bubbles.

Day 4โ€“5

More bubbles, rising between feedings. Keep feeding daily.

Day 6

Starter should be doubling between feedings. Try the float test.

Day 7

Drop a spoonful in water โ€” if it floats, you're ready to bake!

You need:

All-purpose flour, filtered water, a clean jar, a scale.

Step 3

Your First Loaf

Simple Sourdough Recipe

Ingredients
  • 450g bread flour
  • 325g water (room temp)
  • 90g active starter
  • 9g fine sea salt
Timeline
  • Mix โ€” combine & rest 30 min
  • Stretch & fold โ€” 4 sets over 2hrs
  • Bulk ferment โ€” 4โ€“8 hours
  • Shape โ€” into banneton
  • Cold proof โ€” overnight fridge
  • Bake โ€” 500ยฐF Dutch oven
Step 4

Reading Your Results

Good Signs
  • Open crumb with holes
  • Thick, crackly crust
  • Ear on the score line
  • Hollow sound when tapped
Common Issues
  • Dense crumb โ†’ under-fermented
  • Flat loaf โ†’ weak starter
  • Gummy inside โ†’ under-baked
  • Too sour โ†’ over-fermented

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